Europe

Southern Europe

17 countries and territories in Southern Europe.

Photo: Bert Kaufmann from Roermond, Netherlands · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

On the map

The countries of Southern Europe

Countries

The countries of Southern Europe

Countries of Southern Europe: capital, currency, plugs, driving side and calling code
Country	Capital	Currency	Plugs	Driving	Calling code
Albania	Tirana	ALL	C F	Right	+355
Andorra	Andorra la Vella	EUR	C F	Right	+376
Bosnia and Herzegovina	Sarajevo	BAM	C F	Right	+387
Croatia	Zagreb	EUR	C F	Right	+385
Gibraltar	Gibraltar	GIP	G	Right	+350
Greece	Athens	EUR	C F	Right	+30
Italy	Rome	EUR	C F L	Right	+39
Kosovo	Pristina	EUR	F	Right	+383
Malta	Valletta	EUR	G	Left	+356
Montenegro	Podgorica	EUR	C F	Right	+382
North Macedonia	Skopje	MKD	C F	Right	+389
Portugal	Lisbon	EUR	C F	Right	+351
San Marino	San Marino	EUR	C F L	Right	+378
Serbia	Belgrade	RSD	C F	Right	+381
Slovenia	Ljubljana	EUR	C F	Right	+386
Spain	Madrid	EUR	C F	Right	+34
Vatican City	Vatican City	EUR	—	Right	+379

When to go

The capitals' weather, month by month

Each country's capital as GeoNames records it (or its largest city where the capital has no figures), mean daily high by month.

Mild to warm and dry
Mild to warm, humid or showery
Hot
Cool
Wet
Cold

Mean daily high in each capital by month, with what the month is like
Country	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sept	Oct	Nov	Dec
AlbaniaTirana	6°	7°	11°	16°	20°	26°	30°	31°	24°	19°	13°	7°
AndorraAndorra la Vella	2°	3°	6°	10°	14°	19°	23°	23°	18°	13°	6°	3°
Bosnia and HerzegovinaSarajevo	2°	3°	8°	13°	18°	22°	25°	26°	20°	15°	9°	3°
CroatiaZagreb	3°	5°	11°	17°	21°	26°	29°	29°	22°	16°	9°	4°
GibraltarGibraltar	16°	16°	17°	18°	21°	24°	26°	27°	25°	22°	18°	16°
GreeceAthens	12°	13°	15°	19°	25°	30°	32°	32°	28°	23°	18°	14°
ItalyRome	11°	12°	15°	19°	23°	28°	32°	32°	27°	22°	16°	12°
KosovoPristina	2°	5°	10°	15°	20°	24°	29°	29°	23°	17°	10°	3°
MaltaValletta	15°	15°	15°	17°	20°	24°	27°	28°	26°	24°	20°	17°
MontenegroPodgorica	3°	4°	8°	13°	18°	22°	27°	28°	21°	16°	10°	4°
North MacedoniaSkopje	3°	5°	10°	15°	20°	25°	29°	30°	24°	18°	11°	4°
PortugalLisbon	15°	15°	16°	17°	19°	21°	22°	23°	22°	21°	17°	15°
San MarinoSan Marino	8°	9°	12°	16°	21°	26°	29°	29°	24°	19°	14°	9°
SerbiaBelgrade	3°	6°	13°	19°	23°	28°	31°	31°	25°	18°	12°	5°
SloveniaLjubljana	2°	4°	9°	14°	19°	23°	26°	25°	20°	14°	9°	3°
SpainMadrid	9°	10°	14°	18°	23°	30°	34°	33°	27°	20°	13°	9°
Vatican CityVatican City	11°	12°	15°	19°	23°	28°	32°	32°	27°	22°	16°	12°

Mean daily highs, modelled for an area about 50 km across: NASA POWER climatology, 2001–2020. A cell's swatch says what the month is like (key above).

Cities